FABP
FABPs, a family of 14-15 kDa proteins, act as chaperonins of FFA and bind with high affinity to hydrophobic ligands such as saturated and unsaturated long-chain fatty acids and eicosanoids. With the assistance of a variety of proteins, FABPs, such as FABP2, FABP3, FABP4 and FABP5 can transfer FFA to the target areas in order to regulate the oxidation power and further esterification of FFA. These target areas include the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, peroxide multiplication enzyme and cell nucleus. Z-protein in rat liver was the first report ever to give the complete amino acid sequence of a fatty acid binding protein (FABP). So far 9 different FABPs, with tissue-specific distribution, have been identified: L (liver), I (intestinal), H (muscle and heart), A (adipocyte), E (epidermal), Il (ileal), B (brain), M (myelin) and T (testis). One group of the transcription factors cooperating with FABPs is the PPAR family. PPAR is a key transcription factor in preadipocyte differentiation. FABP also have an effect on ligand-dependent transactivation of PPARs, i.e. A-FABP and E-FABP selectively interact with PPAR and PPAR , respectively and L-FABP with PPAR and PPAR.
References
1.Wang YT, et al. Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2016;26(7):767–776.
2.Ono T. Mol Cell Biochem. 2005;277(1-2):1–6.
3.Chmurzyńska A. J Appl Genet. 2006;47(1):39–48.
References
1.Wang YT, et al. Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2016;26(7):767–776.
2.Ono T. Mol Cell Biochem. 2005;277(1-2):1–6.
3.Chmurzyńska A. J Appl Genet. 2006;47(1):39–48.
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
AMPK(58)
ASBT Transporter(6)
BCRP(10)
Beta Amyloid(69)
Carbonic Anhydrase(40)
Chloride Channel(34)
CRAC Channel(0)
CRM1(5)
Exportin-1(5)
FABP(6)
GAT(63)
GLUT(5)
Glutamate Transporter(1)
GlyT(13)
HCN Channel(5)
iGluR(52)
Monoamine Transporter(26)
Monocarboxylate Transporter(12)
MTP(1)
nAChR(5)
NADPH(35)
Na-K-ATPase(2)
NKCC(4)
NMDAR(65)
OCT(4)
Other Targets(13)
P2X Receptor(23)
P-glycoprotein(14)
Proton Pump(38)
Sodium Channel(147)
TRP/TRPV Channel(115)
URAT1(1)
FABP
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STK-15
catalog no : M36261
cas no: 844651-66-7
STK-15 is a candidate for use as an inhibitor of fatty acid binding protein 5 (FABP5). -
FABPs ligand 6
catalog no : M35676
cas no: 2988135-14-2
FABPs ligand 6 (MF6) is a selective inhibitor of FABP5 and FABP7 that reduces levels of oxidative stress in the mouse spinal cord as well as lipopolysaccharide-stimulated interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor α accumulation in primary astrocyte cultures. -
HTS 01037
catalog no : M15609
cas no: 682741-29-3
HTS01037 is a highly potent ligand of adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP/aP2) with Ki of 0.67 uM. -
BMS-309403
catalog no : M13930
cas no: 300657-03-8
A potent, selective, cell-permeable and orally active inhibitor of FABP4 (Fatty acid binding protein 4) with Ki of < 2 nM. -
SBFI-26
catalog no : M12179
cas no: 1541209-75-9
SBFI-26 (SBFI26) is a small molecule inhibitor of epidermal- and brain-specific FABP5 and FABP7 that effectively increases anandamide signaling.