HCN Channel
Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels are members of the voltage-gated pore loop channel superfamily, and are also related to the cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels as well as to the voltage-dependent KV10–KV12 channels.HCN channels are activated by intracellular cyclic nucleotides, including guanosine-30,50-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) and adenosine-30,50 -cyclic monophosphate (cAMP), while the modulation of Ih is similar for both cyclic nucleotides, with the same efficacy at least in mammalians, the apparent affinities of Ih are 10–100 fold higher for cAMP than for cGMP. Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels are integrated by four subunits that together form a central pore. Each subunit contains a voltage-sensor domain and a pore domain contributing to the central pore. HCN channels are also allosterically regulated by other molecules, such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate, cholesterol, H+, and Cl− ions, and modulated by several post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation (e.g., Src, mitogen-activated protein serine/threonine kinase [p38-MAPK], protein kinase C [PKC], and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II)
References
1.Ramírez D, ey al. Molecules. 2018;23(9):2094. Published 2018 Aug 21.
References
1.Ramírez D, ey al. Molecules. 2018;23(9):2094. Published 2018 Aug 21.
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HCN Channel
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Alinidine
catalog no : M37370
cas no: 33178-86-8
Alinidine is an HCN channel blocker with antiarrhythmic effects and can be used for the study of angina pectoris. -
Zatebradine hydrochloride
catalog no : M16598
cas no: 91940-87-3
Zatebradine hydrochloride (UL-FS49) is a potent blocker (antagonist) of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel. -
Zatebradine
catalog no : M16189
cas no: 85175-67-3
Zatebradine (UL-FS49) is a potent blocker (antagonist) of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel, a specific bradycardic agent. -
Cilobradine
catalog no : M12874
cas no: 186097-54-1
A hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel; an open channel blocker of neuronal Ih and related cardiac If channels. -
ZD-7288
catalog no : M11314
cas no: 133059-99-1
ZD-7288 (ICI-D 7288) is a selective hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel blocker.