Terrestrosin D can induce apoptotic cell death and inhibit angiogenesis in xenograft tumor cells, cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in cancer cells and endothelial cells might be plausible mechanisms of actions for the observed antitumor and antiangiogenic activities of terrestrosin D.

3-Carene（Delta-3-Carene） is a bicyclic monoterpene extracted from western larch and Douglas-fir that acts as a phytofungicide.

Adoxosidic acid is a SERT enhancer can be extracted from N. jatamansi and can be used in antidepressant research.