Lifitegrast sodium (SAR-1118-023 sodium) is a small molecule integrin antagonist that inhibits T cell-mediated inflammation by blocking the binding of two important cell surface proteins (lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 and intercellular adhesion molecule 1), which reduces inflammation of the ocular surface, and may be used in the study of dry eye.

Potent irreversible αVβ3 integrin antagonist (Ki = 0.27 nM). Disrupts attachment of osteoclasts to bone and inhibits bone reabsorption (IC50 = 0.1 nM). Prevents ADP-induced platelet aggregation via inhibition of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GpIIb/IIIa, αIIbβ3) receptors (IC50 = 30 nM) in vitro.

Tadocizumab (C4G1) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting integrin αIIbβ3 with antiplatelet and antithrombotic activity that blocks the platelet αIIbβ3 integrin interac- with brinogen and bronectin, and can be used in the study of cardiovascular disease.