Pinoresinol diglucoside is a putative α-glucosidase inhibiting compound. 2. Pinoresinol diglucoside is a important antihypertensive compound.

Heptadecanoic acid is a fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. Many "odd" length long chain amino acids are derived from the consumption of dairy fats (milk and meat).

Deoxynivalenol (Vomitoxin) is a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium spp. of the single trichothecene family and is commonly found in contaminated food and feed.