Emodin 1-O-beta-D-glucoside has neuroprotective and uncoupling activities, and that it may be the a new uncoupler of nNOS-PSD-95.

Motilin, human, porcine is a gastrointestinal hormone, which is released during fasting and after eating, or by drinking water. Motilin, human, porcine promotes enteric cholinergic activity in human stomach with an EC50 of 33 nM, and thus modulates gastrointestinal motility function.

Nortrachelogenin 4'-O-β-gentiobioside (compound 20) is a lignan isolated from the aerial parts of Trachelospermius.