GNE-1858 is an ATP-competitive hematopoietic progenitor kinase-1 (HPK1) inhibitor (IC50s of 1.9 nM, 1.9 nM, and 4.5 nM for wild-type and the active mimetic mutants HPK1-TSEE and HPK1-SA).

3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB) is an orally active inhibitor of trimethylamine (TMA) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol inhibits the signaling pathway of p65 NF-κB and TGF-β1/Smad3. 3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol has potential applications in cardiovascular disease (CVD).

FEMA 2200 (Isobutyl heptanoate) is a fragrance.