Pentadecylic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 15-carbon backbone.

Acyl Carrier Protein (ACP) (65-74) is an active acyl carrier protein (ACP) fragment.Acyl Carrier Protein (ACP) is a component of plastid-located plant fatty acid synthetase. It binds acyl groups covalently via the prosthetic group, 4-phosphopantetheine, during the biosynthesis of fatty acids.

8-Prenylkaempferol is an effective agent for attenuating pro-inflammatory NO induction, it may be an anti-inflammatory agent for suppressing influenza A virus-induced RANTES production acts by blocking PI3K-mediated transcriptional activation of NF-κB and IRF-3 and in part by interfering with IκB degradation which subsequently decreases NF-κB translocation.