PGLa TFA is a cationic antimicrobial peptide (AMP) originally isolated from frog. It has been shown to have antibacterial,antifungal,and antiviral,activities.

23S-Hydroxyl-11,15-dioxo-ganoderic acid DM is a compound isolated from the fruit bodies of Ganoderma lucidum.

4A3-SC8 is a modular dendritic macromolecule with cationic and lipophilic groups that enables small RNAs to prolong survival in an aggressive hepatocellular carcinoma model and can be used to synthesize lipid nanoparticles.