Phosphoenolpyruvic acid tricyclohexylammoniu?m salt is a functional carbohydrate metabolite with cytoprotective and anti-oxidative activity.

Alpha factor mating pheromone is a peptide of 13 amino acids secreted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae α cells.

Dapiprazole Hydrochloride is an alpha-1-adrenergic antagonist that acts by blocking alpha-adrenergic receptors in the smooth muscle of blood vessels (arteries, arterioles and veins), gastrointestinal tract, and radial smooth muscle of the iris.