AA41612 is a novel antagonist of melanopsin-mediated phototransduction.

SLF is a synthetic ligand for FKBP12, which increases Ca2+ efflux and protein synthesis to improve skeletal muscle function, and is used in the study of central nervous system diseases and cancer.

[Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) is a mutant peptide fragment of myelin proteolipid protein (PLP), with the tryptophan and histidine at positions 144 and 147 respectively replaced by leucine and arginine. [Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) also serves as a T cell receptor (TCR) antagonist for encephalitogenic Th1 clones, blocking their activation in vitro. Furthermore, [Leu144,Arg147]-PLP (139-151) can inhibit the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).