S107 is a RyR-selective 1, 4-benzothiazepine derivative that stabilizes RyR2 channels by enhancing the binding affinity of calstabin2 to mutant and/or PKA-phosphorylated channels.

11-epi-mogroside V is a mogroside in the fruit of Siraitia grosvenori. 11-epi-mogroside V exhibits considerable bioactivity in promoting glucose uptake in human HepG2 cells in vitro.

Malonic acid (propanedioic acid) is the archetypal example of a competitive inhibitor: it acts against succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) in the respiratory electron transport chain. Malonic acid is found to be associated with malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency which is an inborn error of metabolism.