Maltononaose is a linear oligosaccharide consisting of 9 glucose units linked by alpha-1, 4-glucoside bonds. Maltononaose is used as a substrate to study the subsites affinity of glucoamylase. Maltononaose can be used to determine the activity of amylase and to optimize the process of starch hydrolysis.

Leucomalachite green is used in detecting latent bloodstains and in the forensic field because of convenience and cost/time-effectiveness.

IRL-1620 (TFA) is a potent selective endothelin receptor B (ETB) agonist with a Ki value of 16pm.