5-methylnonan-5-ol (5-methyl-5-nonanol) is an intermediate in the production of 5-nonanol-5-methyl-5-methacrylate and is a volatile substance in the endophyte MC_25L of orange leaves.

Odoroside A is an active ingredient extracted from the leaves of Nerium oleander Linn. Odoroside A has anti-cancer activity. Odoroside A could induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest through ROS/p53 signaling pathway, leading to the tumor cell death.

UM4118 (N-quinolin-8-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide) is a copper ion carrier that triggers an atypical form of mitochondria-based cell death (cuproptosis).