β-Elemene is a natural product isolated from Curcuma wenyujin, with an antitumor activity and induce cell apoptosis.β-Elemene significantly inhibited the metastatic capacity of MDR gastric cells in vivo and in vitro.?Mechanistically, β-Elemene regulated MMP-2/9 expression and reversed epithelial-mesenchymal transition.?

Sodium taurochenodeoxycholate is one of the main bioactive substances of animals' bile acid.?Sodium taurochenodeoxycholate induces apoptosis and shows obvious anti-inflammatory and immune regulation properties. It can increase glucose-induced insulin secretion and stimulate the electrical activity of α2-cells and enhance cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](c)).

Bacopaside II is a potential anti-angiogenic agent, it can reduce endothelial cell migration and tubulogenesis and induce apoptosis.