Lactose is the major sugar present in milk and the main source of energy supplied to the newborn mammalian in its mother's milk. Lactose is also an important osmotic regulator of lactation.

RH-5849 is a novel Insect growth regulator that can be used as a potential insecticide to control olive fruit fly.

NPR-C activator 1 (Compound 1) is a potent agonist (EC50 ~ 1 μM) of natriuretic peptide receptor C (NPR-C), which plays a crucial role in regulating vascular homeostasis, and demonstrates promising in vivo pharmacokinetic properties .