Pamidronate disodium pentahydrate, a nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate, used to prevent osteoporosis.

Eurycomanone is cytotoxic on HepG2 cells by inducing apoptosis through the up-regulation of p53 and Bax, and down-regulation of Bcl-2.

Isostearic acid (Isooctadecanoic acid) is an active ingredient in imiquimod formulations that promotes the entry of imiquimod or peripherally secreted cytokines into the brain, and can be used to induce psoriasis-like disease models.