Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity.

HET0016 is a potent and selective 20-HETE synthase inhibitor (IC50s: 17.7 nM, 12.1 nM, and 20.6 nM for recombinant CYP4A1-, CYP4A2-, and CYP4A3-catalyzed 20-HETE synthesis) and a selective CYP450 inhibitor, shown to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth.

Autocamtide 2, amide is a substrate (100 μM final concentration) for CaMK family assays.Autocamtide-2 Peptide is a highly selective peptide substrate for calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), a member of the CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family.