HYPOCRELLIN B are photosensitive pigments isolated from Hypocrella bambusae Sacc. Hypocrellin B causes DNA strand breakage induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells and inhibits proliferation of Staphylococcus by increasing ROS levels and damaging cell walls.

Cholesteryl Hemisuccinate (Cholesterol hydrogen succinate) is a highly soluble cholesterol analogue often used in polar solutions for its hepatoprotective, anticancer and tumour growth inhibiting properties.

Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation.