3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid (Isoursodeoxycholic acid) is a bile acid that exhibits good tolerance and good intestinal absorption when administered orally.

E-3030 free acid is a potent dual activator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha and PPARgamma, exhibiting significant antidiabetic and lipid-modulating effects. E-3030 decreases blood glucose, triglyceride, non-esterified fatty acids, and insulin levels, while increasing blood adiponectin levels. E-3030 improves glucose tolerance and shows remarkable triglyceride- and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering effects in animal models.

β-Eudesmol is a noncompetitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). It is a sesquiterpene that has been found in a variety of plants, including Cannabis, and has diverse biological activities.