Corticotropin-releasing factor human (Human CRF; Human corticotropin-releasing factor) is an immunomodulatory neuropeptide that acts to release ACTH from the anterior pituitary and stimulates the sympathetic nervous system and adrenal medulla. Functions by reducing hyperpolarizations. Acts as a functional antagonist of inflammatory mediators.

Tilavonemab (ABBV-8E12), a humanized anti-tau antibody, targets amino acids 25-30 near the tau protein's N-terminal end. It inhibits the uptake of tau aggregates by human and mouse neurons and diminishes brain atrophy, making it a potential tool in Alzheimer's disease research .

5-Methoxy-DL-tryptophan is a molecule produced by endothelial cells to modulate inflammatory responses and protect against systemic inflammation.