BAY-3827 is a potent and selective AMPK inhibitor with potential antitumor activity, demonstrating antiproliferative effects in an androgen-dependent prostate cancer model and inhibiting the phosphorylation of acetyl CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC-1).

13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid, a potent PPARα activator derived from tomato juice and an isomer of 9-oxo-ODA, exhibits the ability to decrease plasma and hepatic triglyceride levels in obese diabetic mice.

β-Casomorphin (1-4) amide (bovine)