Columbianetin is a new phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage it also has antifungal activity. Columbianetin has anti-inflammatory effects it promotes histamine release and inhibits the histamine release by substance P suggests that it may be helpful in regulating mast cell-mediated allergic inflammatory responses. (2'S)-columbianetin can be effectively used to protect keratinocytes from UVB induced damage.

Butoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agentButoconazole is particularly effective against in vivo Candida albicans infections (mice), maintaining good activity down to 0.25% formulation strength and showing unusually low reinfection rates after treatment is ended.

Lauryl betaine (n-Dodecyl-N) has antifungal activity and inhibits Malassezia spp. Lauryl betaine is used as a surfactant and emulsifier and is commonly used in the skin care industry.