Endogenous peptide agonist of Mas related GPR X2 (MRGPRX2, EC50 = 251 nM). Also a noncompetitive nicotinic cholinergic antagonist. Inhibits nicotine-stimulated catecholamine secretion from PC12 cells in vitro, and from sympathetic nerve endings and adrenal chromaffin cells in vivo. Corresponds to amino acids 1 - 20 of proadrenomedullin. Antihypertensive.

JIB-04 Z-isomer, also known as NSC 693627, is an isomer of JIB-04. JIB-04 is a Jumonji histone demethylase inhibitor.

11-O-Galloylbergenin shows good antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities, it shows significant analgesic activity at doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg against formalin test in rats, and it exhibits significant anti-inflammatory activity in carrageenan-induced paw edema model at doses of 10, 20 and 30 mg/kg.