BD-AcAc 2 (Ketone Ester), added in diet, could elevate mean blood ketone bodies of 3.5 mm and lowered plasma glucose, insulin, and leptin in animals.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (TRH) Free Acid (TRH-OH) causes a variety of thyroidal and non-thyroidal effects the best known being the feedback regulation of thyroid hormone levels.

8-Prenylkaempferol is an effective agent for attenuating pro-inflammatory NO induction, it may be an anti-inflammatory agent for suppressing influenza A virus-induced RANTES production acts by blocking PI3K-mediated transcriptional activation of NF-κB and IRF-3 and in part by interfering with IκB degradation which subsequently decreases NF-κB translocation.