Pyridoxal 5′-phosphate the active form of vitamin B6 is a cofactor for many different enzymes involved in transamination reactions including mitochondrial cysteine desulfurase cystathionine γ-synthase various aminotransferases and a d-serine dehydratase.

Control peptide version of Rac1 Inhibitor; comprises residues 45-60 of Rac1 with Trp56 replaced by Phe. Does not affect GEF-Rac1 interaction.

Oxoglaucine exerts immunomodulatory effect in vivo in a dose-dependent and protocol-dependent manner, it also exhibits significant antiplatelet aggregation activity against rabbit platelets induced by thrombin, arachidonic acid, collagen or platelet activating factor.