TH5427 hydrochloride is a potent, selective NUDT5 inhibitor (IC50=29 nM). TH5427 hydrochloride shows an apparent 690-fold selectivity for NUDT5 over MTH1. TH5427 hydrochloride blocks progestin-dependent, PAR-derived nuclear ATP synthesis and subsequent chromatin remodeling, gene regulation and proliferation in breast cancer cells.

MOPS is commonly used as a buffering agent in biology. MOPS buffer can maintain the pH of mammalian cell culture media.

Anisindione is a synthetic anticoagulant and an indanedione derivative.?It prevents the formation of active procoagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X, as well as the anticoagulant proteins C and S, in the liver by inhibiting the vitamin K–mediated gamma-carboxylation of precursor proteins.