Cassiaside has significant hepato-protective effects against galactosamine damage, which is higher than that of silybin from Silybum marianum. Cassiaside demonstrates significant antimutagenic, and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) radical scavenging effects.

PF-03049423 is a potent and highly selective phosphodiesterase-5A inhibitor with an IC50 of approximately 0.2 nM for rat and human thrombomodulin.

(S)-(+)-2-Octanol is the S-enantiomer of octan-2-ol. Octan-2-ol is involved in the production of nanomaterials and liquid crystal materials.