SR9238 is a synthetic agonist of liver X receptor inverse (IC50s: 214 nM and 43 nM for LXRα and LXRβ, respectively).

Azobenzene is a chemical compound composed of two phenyl rings linked by a N=N double bond.

Arecoline is an agonist at both muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. It is used in the form of various salts as a ganglionic stimulant, a parasympathomimetic, and a vermifuge, especially in veterinary practice.