Shionone has anti-tussive and anti-inflammatory effects.

NN-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine (DPD DMPD) is an aromatic amine mainly used as an intermediate to produce dyes.

Jatrorrhizine chloride is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor. It exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of the MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.