Itaconate-alkyne is a bioorthogonal probe for quantitative and site-specific chemoproteomic profiling of itaconate in inflammatory macrophages and enables biochemical evaluation and proteomic analysis of its direct targets.

Progoitrin is a biochemical from the glucosinolate family that is found in some food, which is inactive but after ingestion is converted to goitrin.

Lyciumin A, a cyclic octapeptide, exhibits inhibitory activity on proteases, renin and angiotensin-converting enzyme. Lyciumin A can be used for the research of hypertension.