β-Amyloid (1-42), rat TFA is a 42-aa peptide, shows the effects of cytotoxicity on acute hippocampal slices, and has been used in studies of alzheimer's disease.

SBI-477 is a chemical probe stimulated insulin signaling by deactivating the transcription factor MondoA. SBI-477 coordinately inhibits triacylglyceride (TAG) synthesis and enhances basal glucose uptake in human skeletal myocytes.

Rhodiosin is a compound with antioxidant activity.