Sculponeatin N may have protective effects on the lipid peroxidation-damaged live cells.

Orientin-2''-O-p-trans-coumarate can strongly promote 2BS cell proliferation induced by H(2)O(2).

Hepcidin-1 (mouse) is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) facilitates osteoclast differentiation.