L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is a conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine.

Spongosine (2-Methoxy adenosine) is a pivotal intercellular signal transmitter, which has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity and analgesic and vasodilation properties.

Diroximel fumarate, a prodrug of monomethyl fumarate in a controlled-release formulation, rapidly and potently converts to MMF in the body.