Sophocarpine, a major ingredient of Sophora alopecuroides, has a wide range of pharmacological effects.

Citronellal is a monoterpene predominantly formed by the secondary metabolism of plants producing antithrombotic antiplatelet and antihypertensive activities.

Myricetin-3-O-robinoside is a flavonoid isolated from cassava flowers by chromatographic techniques. Its structure consists of a myricetin backbone to which a robinose moiety is attached at the third position.