Glycitin, a natural isoflavone isolated from legumes, can promote the proliferation of bone marrow stromal cells and osteoblasts and suppresses bone turnover.

sEH inhibitor-7 is a soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitor that inhibits sEH in human and mouse with IC 50 s of 6.2 μM and 0.15 μM, respectively. sEH inhibitor-7 is associated with anti-inflammatory active molecules.

Asparagusic acid is unique to asparagus. It is responsible for the odorous urine excreted after eating asparagus. Its derivatives ihydroasparagusic acid have an anti-inflammatory effect.