Arundic Acid is an astrocyte-modulating agent, delays the expansion of cerebral infarcts by modulating the activation of astrocytes through inhibition of S-100β synthesis.

Bonducellin has anti-inflammatory activities, it can significantly and dose-dependently inhibit the inflammatory mediators; nitric oxide (NO), and cytokines [tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-12.

Epinastine is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer that is used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.