Rotenolone is a metabolite of Rotenone which is a natural compound derived from plants of the genera Derris and Lonchocarpus.

Endotoxin inhibitor a synthetic peptide that binds lipid A with high affinity, thereby detoxifying LPS and preventing LPS-induced cytokine release in vivo. Endotoxin inhibitor inhibits the febrile response to LPS with very low toxicity and lethality.

Glucagon is a peptide hormone, produced by pancreatic α-cells. Glucagon reduces the activity of HNF-4. Glucagon stimulates gluconeogenesis. Glucagon enhances HNF4α phosphorylation.