8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 3) is natural product that can be isolated from Bidens bipinnata. 8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows 22% inhibition against α-amylase at 0.556 mg/mL.

Ac-YVAD-pNA is a specific Caspase-1 substrate. Ac-YVAD-pNA can be used to detect Caspase-1 activity. Caspase-1 is a key mediator of inflammatory processes.

Glycozolinine (Glycozolinol) is a Iridoids product that can be isolated from the herbs of Duranta repens.