Glyasperin F has antinociceptive, and anti-inflammatory effects, it could inhibit NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages to some extent.

Taltirelin acetate is a superagonist at thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRH-R)(IC50 of 910 nM and EC50 of 36 nM for stimulating an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+ release)).

STC314 is an anti-infective agent that reverses organ damage caused by excessive immune response by neutralizing extracellular histones and neutrophil trapping networks, and can be used in the study of sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).