Isonardosinone shows potential role in the treatment of neuroinflammation conditions, it inhibits NF-?oB- and MAPK-mediated inflammatory pathways.

Polysorbate 20 (Tween-20) ,sorbitan mono-9-octadecanoate poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivatives, is used in the formulation of biotherapeutic products for both preventing surface adsorption and as a stabilizer against protein aggregation.

SBI-425 is an effective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP).