Polybia-MP1 is an antimicrobial mastoparan peptide.

Vindesine sulfate is a vinca alkaloid which is a synthetic derivative of vinblastine, binds to the microtubular proteins of the mitotic spindle, leading to crystallization of the microtubule and mitotic arrest or cell death.

Secoaristolenedioic acid (Compound 1) is a sesquiterpene, which is found in ethanol extract of the roots and rhizomes of Nardostachys chinensis.