MKEY, a synthetic cyclic peptide inhibitor of CXCL4-CCL5 heterodimer formation, has been shown to protect against atherosclerosis and aortic aneurysm formation by mediating inflammation, but whether it modulates neuroinflammation and brain injury has not been studied.

Amyloid β-Protein (33-42)

Influenza HA (110-119) is the 110-119 fragment of influenza virus hemagglutinin that can stimulate Treg cells proliferation.