(±)-Jasmonic acid methyl ester induces the synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves. In cancer cells it suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis.

Propyl octanoate (Propyl n-Octanoate) is an industrial raw material commonly used in coatings, inks, lubricants and other fields.

Corticotropin-releasing factor human (Human CRF; Human corticotropin-releasing factor) is an immunomodulatory neuropeptide that acts to release ACTH from the anterior pituitary and stimulates the sympathetic nervous system and adrenal medulla. Functions by reducing hyperpolarizations. Acts as a functional antagonist of inflammatory mediators.