Narcissoside, with synergism of B.flavum flavonoid and rutin, could be responsible for stronger protection against mitochondrial induced oxidative stress.

Head activator neuropeptide is a mitogen for mammalian cell lines of neuronal or neuroendocrine origin. Head activator neuropeptide signals by binding GPR37 and stimulates cells to enter mitosis.

Vasicinone may act as a hepatoprotective agent. (±)-Vasicinone has significant antitussive, expectorant, and bronchodilating activities.