Zerumbone is a natural monocyclic sesquiterpene first isolated from rhizomes of the wild ginger Z. zerumbet.It has also been shown to have anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities contributing to immunomodulatory and hepatoprotective effects.

Elastase from porcine pancreas is a single polypeptide chain of 240 amino acid residues.

This is amino acids 17 to 41 fragment of lactoferrin, known as lactoferricin B. This peptide shows anti-fungal properties in combination of other anti-fungal agents.Candida Albicans is one of the targets of the lactoferricin B.