Roemerine is a potential active xanthine oxidase(XOD) inhibitor, XOD is a key enzyme in the pathogenesis of hyperuricemia and also a well-known target for the drug development to treat gout.

Somatostatin-14 (7-14)

Glycyrrhizin-6′,6′′-dimethylester (compound 23) is a licorice saponin isolated from licorice root. Glycyrrhizin-6′,6′′-dimethylester can participate as an aglycone in the generation of methyl glucuronate, producing similar threshold sweetness, licorice, and bitterness.