Visnagin has acute hypotensive anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects it protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy through modulation of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase.

Rhodiocyanoside A has antiallergic activity, it exhibits inhibitory activity on the histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells sensitized with anti-DNP IgE and inhibits the PCA reaction in rats.

Cosyntropin (acetate) stimulates the release of corticosteroids such as cortisol from the adrenal gland.