Melamine is a widely-used intermediate mainly employed as a raw material for producing melamine resin. It is also a metabolite of cyromazine formed in the body of mammals who have ingested cyromazine.

Irsogladine is an anti-gastric ulcer agent that facilitates gap-junctional intercellular communication through M1 muscarininc acetylcholine receptor binding.

Ethyl?34-dihydroxybenzoate?(EDHB): a prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor attenuates acute hypobaric hypoxia mediated vascular leakage in brain.