Uridine, Trisodium Salt is an energy-rich precursor in the enzymatic biosynthesis of RNA, a potent vasodilator, and induces contractile responses in some tissues.

Quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucuronide-6″-methyl ester is a flavonoid isolated from Atraphaxis spinosa L.

Coumaperine, a product found in white pepper, is also a 5-LOX inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity and can be used to study inflammatory diseases caused by bacterial infections.