Tetracosane is a natural product isolated from the Bangladeshi medicinal plant Acrostichum aureum.

Grossamide possesses potential anti-inflammatory effects, it also has potential anti-neuroinflammatory effects against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory response in BV2 microglia cells. Cis-Grossamide K exerts a particularly strong anti-melanogenic activity on the cells without high cell toxicity.

Polymyxin B, an antibiotic, combats Gram-negative infections through high-affinity binding to the bacterial wall's lipopolysaccharides (LPS), neutralizing endotoxin effects and inducing bacterial cell death by enhancing permeability.